References

HOMEPAGE

  1. Dermastine® [product information leaflet]. South Africa: Litha Pharma.
  2. Venkatesan J, Anil S, Kim SK, Shim MS. Marine Fish Proteins and Peptides for Cosmeceuticals: A Review. Mar Drugs 2017;15(5):1–18.
  3. Keen M, Hassan I. Vitamin E in dermatology. Indian Dermatol Online J 2016;7(4):311.

SKIN CARE

  1. Rodan K, Fields K, Majewski G, Falla T. Skincare Bootcamp. Plast Reconstr Surg – Glob Open 2016;4(July):e1152.
  2. Obagi S, Bridenstine JB. LIFETIME SKINCARE. Cosmet Facial Surg 2000;12(4):531–540.
  3. Clatici VG, Racoceanu D, Dalle C, Voicu C, Tomas-Aragones L, Marron SE, et al. Perceived Age and Life Style. The Specific Contributions of Seven Factors Involved in Health and Beauty. Maedica (Buchar) 2017;12(3):191–201.
  4. Dermastine® [product information leaflet]. South Africa: Acino Pharma.
  5. Zasada M, Budzisz E. Retinoids: Active molecules influencing skin structure formation in cosmetic and dermatological treatments. Postep Dermatologii i Alergol 2019;36(4):392–397.
  6. Keen M, Hassan I. Vitamin E in dermatology. Indian Dermatol Online J 2016;7(4):311.
  7. Venkatesan J, Anil S, Kim SK, Shim MS. Marine Fish Proteins and Peptides for Cosmeceuticals: A Review. Mar Drugs 2017;15(5):1–18.
  8. BASF The Chemical Company. Vitamin A Esters. Vol. WF–No. 121, Technical Information. 2013.
  9. Flynn TC, Petros J, Clark RE, Viehman GE. Dry Skin and Moisturizers. Clin Dermatol 2001;19:387–392.
  10. Pedrelli VF, Lauriola MM, Pigatto PD. Clinical evaluation of photoprotective effect by a topical antioxidants combination (tocopherols and tocotrienols). J Eur Acad Dermatology Venereol 2012;26(11):1449–1453.
  11. Copalis® Sea Solutions. ELASTIN TM. Internal Report.
  12. Oakley AM, Patel BC. Stretch Marks. In: StatPearls [online] Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020 [cited 2020 Feb 2]. Available from: URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK436005/
  13. Hashizume H. Skin Aging and Dry Skin. J Dermatol 2004;31(8):1–12.
  14. Berkó S, Maroda M, Bodnár M, Eros G, Hartmann P, Szentner K, et al. Advantages of cross-linked versus linear hyaluronic acid for semisolid skin delivery systems. Eur Polym J 2013;49(9):2511–2517.
  15. Bukhari SNA, Roswandi NL, Waqas M, Habib H, Hussain F, Khan S, et al. Hyaluronic acid, a promising skin rejuvenating biomedicine: A review of recent updates and pre-clinical and clinical investigations on cosmetic and nutricosmetic effects. Int J Biol Macromol 2018;120:1682–1695.
  16. Weber TM, Kausch M, Rippke F, Schoelermann AM, Filbry AW. Treatment of Xerosis with a Topical Formulation Containing Glyceryl Glucoside, Natural Moisturizing Factors, and Ceramide. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 2012;5(8):29–39.
  17. Freiman A, Barankin B, Elpern DJ. Sports dermatology part 2: swimming and other aquatic sports. CMAJ 2004;171(11):1339–1341.
  18. Lodén M. Effect of moisturizers on epidermal barrier function. Clin Dermatol 2012;30(3):286–296.

MOISTURE+ ELASTICITY

  1. Foster JA. Elastin. In: Encyclopedia of Biological Chemistry: Second Edition Elsevier Inc.; 2013. p. 192–193.
  2. Farage MA, Miller KW, Elsner P, Maibach HI. Characteristics of the Aging Skin. Adv Wound Care 2013;2(1):5–10.
  3. Venkatesan J, Anil S, Kim SK, Shim MS. Marine Fish Proteins and Peptides for Cosmeceuticals: A Review. Mar Drugs 2017;15(5):1–18.
  4. Copalis® Sea Solutions. ELASTIN TM. Internal Report.
  5. Dr Ilsa Orrey (Dermatologist). Dermastine® Laboratories Video. South Africa; 2020.
  6. Dermastine® [product information leaflet]. South Africa: Acino Pharma.
  7. Zasada M, Budzisz E. Retinoids: Active molecules influencing skin structure formation in cosmetic and dermatological treatments. Postep Dermatologii i Alergol 2019;36(4):392–397.
  8. BASF The Chemical Company. Vitamin A Esters. Vol. WF-No. 121, Technical Information. 2013.
  9. Flynn TC, Petros J, Clark RE, Viehman GE. Dry Skin and Moisturizers. Clin Dermatol 2001;19:387–392.
  10. Keen M, Hassan I. Vitamin E in dermatology. Indian Dermatol Online J 2016;7(4):311.
  11. Pedrelli VF, Lauriola MM, Pigatto PD. Clinical evaluation of photoprotective effect by a topical antioxidants combination (tocopherols and tocotrienols). J Eur Acad Dermatology Venereol 2012;26(11):1449–1453.
  12. Lubart R, Yariv I, Fixler D, Lipovsky A. Topical Hyaluronic Acid Facial Cream with New Micronized Molecule Technology Effectively Penetrates and Improves Facial Skin Quality: Results from In-vitro, Ex-vivo, and In-vivo (Open-label) Studies. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 2019;12(10):39–44.
  13. Berkó S, Maroda M, Bodnár M, Eros G, Hartmann P, Szentner K, et al. Advantages of cross-linked versus linear hyaluronic acid for semisolid skin delivery systems. Eur Polym J 2013;49(9):2511–2517.
  14. Nobile V, Buonocore D, Michelotti A, Marzatico F. Anti-aging and filling efficacy of six types hyaluronic acid based dermo-cosmetic treatment: double blind, randomized clinical trial of efficacy and safety. J Cosmet Dermatol 2014;13:277–287.
  15. Lin TK, Zhong L, Santiago JL. Anti-Inflammatory and Skin Barrier Repair Effects of Topical Application of Some Plant Oils. Int J Mol Sci 2018;19(1).
  16. Gledovic A, Lezaic AJ, Krstonosic V, Djokovic J, Nikolic I, Bajuk-Bogdanovic D, et al. Low-energy nanoemulsions as carriers for red raspberry seed oil: Formulation approach based on Raman spectroscopy and textural analysis, physicochemical properties, stability and in vitro antioxidant/ biological activity. PLoS One 2020;15(4):1–29.
  17. Yousef H, Alhajj M, Sharma S. Anatomy, Skin (Integument), Epidermis [online]. NCBI Bookshelf. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020 [cited 2020 Jul 21]. Available from: URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470464/
  18. Brown TM, Krishnamurthy K. Histology, Dermis. In: StatPearls [online] Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020. Available from: URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK535346/
  19. org. How does skin work? [online]. Cologne, Germany: Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG); 2019. Available from: URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279255/

RANGE

  1. Dermastine® [product information leaflet]. South Africa: Acino Pharma.
  2. Obagi S, Bridenstine JB. LIFETIME SKINCARE. Cosmet Facial Surg 2000;12(4):531–540.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

  1. Dermastine® [product information leaflet]. South Africa: Acino Pharma.
  2. Zasada M, Budzisz E. Retinoids: Active molecules influencing skin structure formation in cosmetic and dermatological treatments. Postep Dermatologii i Alergol 2019;36(4):392–397.
  3. Pedrelli VF, Lauriola MM, Pigatto PD. Clinical evaluation of photoprotective effect by a topical antioxidants combination (tocopherols and tocotrienols). J Eur Acad Dermatology Venereol 2012;26(11):1449–1453.
  4. Venkatesan J, Anil S, Kim SK, Shim MS. Marine Fish Proteins and Peptides for Cosmeceuticals: A Review. Mar Drugs 2017;15(5):1–18.
  5. Dr Ilsa Orrey (Dermatologist). Dermastine® Laboratories Video. South Africa; 2020.
  6. Ganceviciene R, Liakou AI, Theodoridis A, Makrantonaki E, Zouboulis CC. Skin anti-aging strategies. Dermo-Endocrinology 2012;4(3):308–319.
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